Before
making any purchase it is imperative to educate
yourself about the product. The following information
on heat protection is broken into two categories:
Insulators and Thermal Barriers.
Insulators-
Most insulators are comprised of fiberglass,
which is good for 1000°F of continuous
direct heat. Fiberglass wraps can have special
coatings applied to them such as "Vermiculite",
which allows the glass to take 1200°F
of continuous direct contact. The 2000°F
bench mark is the maximum temperature glass
products can withstand for less than 3 seconds;
anything beyond that temperature or period
of time will cook glass products. Other popular
types of insulator materials are made from
silica or ceramic. These materials are more
expensive than fiberglass, but can tolerate
a higher degree of heat. Silica is good for
1800°F continuous, and ceramic materials
are capable of going up to 2300°F continuous.
Heat Shields & Thermal Barriers-The most widely used heat shields
and thermal barriers are comprised mostly of aluminum, but
also can include other forms of metal or alloys such as stainless
steel (1800°F
continuous) and inconell (2200°F
continuous). Aluminum materials melt at 1227°F and are designed
to be used as shields, not insulators. Moreover, aluminum reflects
radiant heat away, often exceeding more than 90% efficiency with
1000°F
of continuous radiant heat (radiant heat means it is placed with
at least a minimum 1" air gap from heat source). Otherwise, they
can withstand up to 500°F of a direct heat source. Cloth, tapes,
and other aluminum heat shields all fall within the above mentioned
parameters.
First things first, do your homework. Check your temperature ratings
for you application(s). If you have access to a temperature gun
use it. Shoot the areas you need protected and measure the temperatures.
By doing this you will get the solution to your problem. For example,
you would not buy a pair of cylinder heads or an intake manifold
without finding the correct application. Do not do the same thing
with thermal insulation. We at Heatshield do not want you to waste
your money buying the wrong product. Therefore we will do everything
within our power to help you get the right product, at the right
price, with the best service. |